| 英語 | 日本語 | 略語 |
|---|---|---|
| eclamptic uremia | 子癇性尿毒症 | |
| preeclampsia | 子癇前症 | |
| uterus myoma | 子宮筋腫 | |
| cervicitis | 子宮頚管炎 | |
| broad ligament | 子宮広間膜 | |
| glomerulus | 糸球体 | |
| glomerular hyperperfusion | 糸球体過灌流 | |
| glomerular basement membrane | 糸球体基底膜 | GBM |
| glomerular tuft | 糸球体係蹄 | |
| glomerular ultrafiltration | 糸球体限外濾過 | |
| glomerulosclerosis | 糸球体硬化症 | |
| glomerular sclerosis | 糸球体硬化[症] | |
| glomerulonephritis | 糸球体腎炎 | |
| glomerular hematuria | 糸球体性血尿 | |
| glomerular proteinuria | 糸球体性蛋白尿 | |
| glomerular permeability coefficient | 糸球体透過係数 | |
| intraglomerular hypertension | 糸球体内高血圧 | |
| juxtaglomerular cell | 糸球体傍細胞 | JGC |
| glomerular filtrate | 糸球体濾液 | |
| glomerular filtration | 糸球体濾過 | |
| glomerular filtration rate | 糸球体濾過量 | GFR |
| uterovaginal prolapse | 子宮腟脱 | |
| endometritis | 子宮内膜炎 | |
| endometriosis | 子宮内膜症 | |
| uterovesical fistula | 子宮膀胱瘻 | |
| hematometra | 子宮留血症 | |
| hydrometra | 子宮留水症 | |
| cyclooxygenase | シクロオキシゲナーゼ | COX |
| cyclooxygenase inhibitor | シクロオキシゲナーゼ阻害薬 | |
| cyclosporin[-e] A | シクロスポリンA | CsA,CYA |
| cyclosporin[-e] nephropathy | シクロスポリン腎症 | |
| cyclosporin[-e] nephrotoxicity | シクロスポリン腎毒性 | |
| exploratory laparotomy | 試験開腹[術] | |
| exploratory excision | 試験切除 | |
| irritation diarrhea | 刺激性下痢 | |
| dyslipidemia | 脂質異常[血]症 | |
| puberty | 思春期 | |
| precocious puberty | 思春期早発[症] | |
| hypothalamus | 視床下部 | |
| hypothalamic pituitary function | 視床下部下垂体機能 | |
| hypothalamo-hypophyseal system | 視床下部下垂体系 | |
| hindrance difficulty | 支障度 | |
| stay suture | 支持縫合 | |
| cribriform pattern | 篩状構造 | |
| filaria | 糸状虫 | |
| filiform bougie | 糸状ブジー | |
| cribriform area | 篩状野 | |
| cystatin C | シスタチンC | |
| cystine | シスチン | |
| cystine stone | シスチン結石 | |
| cystinosis | シスチン症 | |
| cystinuria | シスチン尿症 | |
| cisplatin nephropathy | シスプラチン腎症 | |
| cisplatin nephrotoxicity | シスプラチン腎障害 | |
| feminization | 雌性化 | |
| natural death | 自然死 | |
| natural history | 自然史 | |
| autonephrectomy | 自然腎機能廃絶 | |
| natural resistance | 自然抵抗性 | |
| spontaneous passage | 自然排出 | |
| community acquired infection | 市中感染[症] | |
| audiovisual sexual stimulation | 視聴覚性的刺激 | AVSS |
| Disease specific questionnaire | 疾患特異的質問票 | |
| disease-specific survival | 疾患特異的生存 | DSS |
| incontinence | 失禁 | |
| cement kidney | 漆喰腎 | |
| chalk kidney | 漆喰腎 | |
| mortar kidney | 漆喰腎 | |
| morbidity | 疾病率 | |
| cytochrome P-450 | シトクロムP-450 | |
| chamber pot | 溲瓶 | |
| fatty cast | 脂肪円柱 | |
| fatty metaplasia | 脂肪化生 | |
| Fatty acid amide hydrolase inhibitors | 脂肪酸アミド加水分解酵素阻害薬 | |
| lipoma | 脂肪腫 | |
| lipomatosis | 脂肪腫症 | |
| dystrophia adiposogenitalis | 脂肪性器性異栄養症 | |
| lipomeningomyelocele | 脂肪脊髄髄膜瘤 | |
| liposarcoma | 脂肪肉腫 | |
| angiomyolipoma with scarce fat | 脂肪に乏しい腎血管筋脂肪腫 | |
| fatty degeneration | 脂肪変性 | |
| mortality | 死亡[率] | |
| necrozoospermia | 死滅精子症 | |
| burning sensation | 灼熱感 | |
| emission | 射出 | |
| ejaculation | 射精 | |
| ejaculatory duct | 射精管 | |
| ejaculatory duct seminal vesiculography | 射精管精嚢造影法 | |
| ejaculatory dysfunction | 射精障害 | |
| ejaculatory incompetence | 射精不全[症] | |
| fluid intake | 水分摂取[量] | |
| voiding postponement | 習慣性排尿延期 | |
| multidisciplinary therapy | 集学的治療 | |
| periodic paralysis | 周期性四肢麻痺 | |
| collecting duct | 集合管 | |
| collecting-duct carcinoma | 集合管癌 | |
| oxalate | シュウ酸塩 | |
| oxalate stone | シュウ酸塩結石 | |
| calcium oxalate monohydrate | シュウ酸カルシウム一水和物 | COM |
| calcium oxalate calculus | シュウ酸カルシウム結石 | |
| calcium oxalate dihydrate | シュウ酸カルシウム二水和物 | COD |
| perinatal | 周産期[の] | |
| oxalosis | シュウ酸症 | |
| oxalate nephropathy | シュウ酸腎[症] | |
| oxaluria | シュウ酸尿 | |
| detrusor hyperreflexia with impaired contractility | 収縮不全をともなう排尿筋反射亢進 | DHIC |
| perioperative infection | 周術期感染症 | |
| perioperative | 周術期[の] | |
| fossa navicularis | 舟状窩 | |
| central nerve side effect | 中枢性副作用 | |
| modified supine Valdivia position | 修正Valdivia体位 | |
| mass screening | 集団検診 | |
| urine collector | 集尿器 | |
| collecting system | 集尿系 | |
| terminal stage | 終末期 | |
| terminal care | 終末期医療 | |
| photophobia | 羞明 | |
| subcardinal vein | 主下静脈 | |
| subjective response | 主観的反応 | |
| host-parasite relationship | 宿主寄生体関係 | |
| limited operation | 縮小手術 | |
| atherosclerosis | 粥状硬化[症] | |
| hand hygiene | 手指衛生 | |
| hand disinfection | 手指消毒 | |
| divergent differentiation | 種々の組織分化 | |
| surgical site infections | 手術部位感染症 | SSI |
| operative management | 手術療法 | OM |
| detumescence | 腫脹減退 | |
| tumescence | 腫脹性 | |
| hemorrhage | 出血 | |
| hemorrhagic cystitis | 出血性膀胱炎 | |
| neoplasm | 腫瘍 | |
| tumor | 腫瘍 | |
| tumor thrombus | 腫瘍[血]栓 | |
| oncologist | 腫瘍医 | |
| Tumor Mutational Burden | 腫瘍遺伝子変異量 | TMB |
| tumor necrosis factor | 腫瘍壊死因子 | TNF |
| Core Lower Urinary Tract Symptom Score | 主要下部尿路症状スコア | CLSS |
| oncology | 腫瘍学 | |
| cytoreductive nephrectomy | 腫瘍減量腎摘除術 | CN |
| spontaneous [neoplasm] regression | 腫瘍自然退縮 | |
| tumor-infiltrating lymphocyte | 腫瘍浸潤リンパ球 | TIL |
| tumorous lesion | 腫瘍性病変 | |
| major histocompatibility complex | 主要組織適合<遺伝子>複合体 | MHC |
| primary endpoint | 主要評価項目 | |
| micropenis | 小陰茎 | |
| labia minora | 小陰唇 | |
| caveola | 小窩 | |
| handicapped | 障害者 | |
| shock wave lithotripsy | 衝撃波結石破砕術 | SWL |
| symptomatic urinary tract infection | 症候性尿路感染症 | |
| small cell carcinoma | 小細胞癌 | |
| hyaline body | 硝子体 | |
| vanishing testis | 消失精巣 | |
| crystalloid inclusion | 晶質封入体 | |
| ablation | 焼灼 | |
| symptom questionnaire | 症状質問票 | |
| minor calyx | 小腎杯 | |
| sound | 消息子 | |
| frenulum | 小帯 | |
| vanishing testis | 消退精巣 | |
| frenular artery | 小帯動脈 | |
| pediatric urology | 小児泌尿器科 | |
| vesicle cells | 小胞細胞 | |
| endoplasmic reticulum | 小胞体 | |
| extravaginal torsion | 鞘膜外捻転[症] | |
| intravaginal torsion | 鞘膜内捻転[症] | |
| lobule | 小葉 | |
| case-control study | 症例対照研究 | |
| primary infection | 初回感染 | |
| initial pressure | 初期圧力 | |
| initial medical treatment | 初期診療 | |
| salt overdose | 食塩過剰摂取 | |
| occupational cancer | 職業癌 | |
| occupational carcinogen | 職業性発癌物質 | |
| industrial bladder cancer | 職業性膀胱癌 | |
| nephrophagus | 食腎血虫[症] | |
| phytochemical agent | 植物製剤 | |
| regional lymph node | 所属リンパ節 | |
| first sensation of fullness | 初発充満感 | |
| first desire to void | 初発尿意 | FDV |
| deep dorsal vein of penis | 深陰茎背静脈 | |
| deep dorsal vein-bunching technique | 深陰茎背面静脈収束結紮法 | |
| psychogenetic | 心因性 | |
| psychogenic pollakisuria | 心因性頻尿 | |
| psychogenic erectile dysfunction | 心因性勃起障害 | |
| psychogenic | 心因[性] | |
| SARS-CoV-2 | 新型コロナウイルス | |
| COVID-19 | 新型コロナウイルス感染症 | |
| de novo | 新規[の] | |
| novel androgen receptor signaling inhibitor | 新規アンドロゲン受容体シグナル阻害薬 | |
| neoglans | 新亀頭 | |
| cardiothoracic ratio | 心胸郭比 | CTR |
| fungus | 真菌 | |
| fungus ball | 真菌塊 | |
| hematomycosis | 真菌血症 | |
| mycosis | 真菌症 | |
| funguria | 真菌尿 | |
| neurogenic detrusor overactivity | 神経因性排尿筋過活動 | NDO |
| neurogenic bladder | 神経因性膀胱 | |
| neuropathic bladder | 神経因性膀胱 | |
| nerve-sparing surgery | 神経温存手術 | |
| neuroectoderm | 神経外胚葉 | |
| neuroblastoma | 神経芽腫 | |
| neuromuscular dysfunction | 神経筋機能障害 | |
| neuromuscular junction | 神経筋接合部 | |
| neuromuscular transmission | 神経筋伝達 | |
| neurovascular bundle | 神経血管束 | |
| neurogenic tumor | 神経原性腫瘍 | |
| neurogenic diabetes insipidus | 神経原性尿崩症 | |
| radiculitis | 神経根炎 | |
| rhizotomy | 神経根切断術 | |
| nervous disease | 神経疾患 | |
| neuroleptic malignant syndrome | 神経遮断薬による悪性症候群 | |
| nerve ending | 神経終末 | |
| schwannoma | 神経鞘腫 | |
| nerve growth factor | 神経成長因子 | |
| neurogenic erectile dysfunction | 神経性勃起障害 | |
| ganglioneuroblastoma | 神経節神経芽腫 | |
| ganglioneuroma | 神経節神経腫 | |
| neurotomy | 神経切離 | |
| neurofibroma | 神経線維腫 | |
| nerve conduction velocity | 神経伝導速度 | |
| neuroendocrine carcinoma | 神経内分泌癌 | |
| neuroendocrine cell | 神経内分泌細胞 | |
| neuroendocrine tumor | 神経内分泌腫瘍 | |
| nerve sprouting | 神経発芽 | |
| nerve block | 神経ブロック | |
| neuromodulation | 神経変調療法 | |
| cardiovascular disease | 心血管疾患 | |
| advanced cancer | 進行癌 | |
| progressive supranuclear palsy | 進行性核上性麻痺 | |
| deep injury | 深在性損傷 | |
| pendular penis | 振子部陰茎 | |
| pendulous urethra | 振子部尿道 | |
| exudative lesion | 滲出性病変 | |
| pearly penile papules | 真珠様陰茎小丘疹 | |
| infiltration | 浸潤 | INF |
| infiltrating carcinoma | 浸潤癌 | |
| invasive carcinoma | 浸潤癌 | |
| infiltration anesthesia | 浸潤麻酔 | |
| hydrophilic coated catheter | 親水性カテーテル | HCC |
| hydrophlic catheter | 親水性カテーテル | |
| hydrophilic | 親水性[の] | |
| neonate | 新生児 | |
| true hermaphroditism | 真性半陰陽 | |
| neoplasm | 新生物 | |
| true phimosis | 真性包茎 | |
| deep infection | 深層感染 | |
| invasiveness | 深達度 | |
| diagnostic criteria | 診断基準 | |
| diagnostic marker | 診断マーカー | |
| scintigraphy | シンチグラフィー | |
| scintigram | シンチグラム | |
| non-heart beating donor | 心停止ドナー | |
| post-traumatic stress disorder | 心的外傷後ストレス障害 | PTSD |
| osmolar clearance | 浸透圧クリアランス | Cosm |
| osmotic laxative | 浸透圧性下剤 | |
| osmotic diuresis | 浸透圧利尿 | |
| neourethra | 新尿道 | |
| cardiothoracic ratio | 心肺係数 | CTR |
| deep vein thrombosis | 深部静脈血栓症 | DVT |
| neobladder | 新膀胱 | |
| hepatitis C virus <HCV>-associated glomerulonephritis | C型肝炎ウイルス関連糸球体腎炎 | |
| sealing device | シーリングデバイス | |
| masturbation | 自慰行為 | |
| Gerota's fascia | ジェロタ筋膜《腎筋膜》 | |
| renal fascia of Gerota | ジェロタ腎筋膜 | |
| diethylene triamine pentaacetic acid | ジエチレントリアミンペンタ 酢酸 | DTPA |
| autotransplantation | 自家移植 | |
| autograft | 自家移植[片] | |
| autologous stem cell transplantation | 自家幹細胞移植 | |
| renal autotransplantation | 自家腎移植[術] | |
| autoaugmentation | 自家膀胱拡大術 | |
| time urination | 時間排尿 | |
| magnetic resonance angiography | 磁気共鳴血管造影 | MRA |
| magnetic resonance urography | 磁気共鳴尿路造影 | MRU |
| magnetic stimulation therapy | 磁気刺激療法 | |
| arteriovenous fistula | 自己血管内シャント | AVF |
| autoantigen | 自己抗原 | |
| autoantibody | 自己抗体 | |
| autologous bone marrow transplantation | 自己骨髄移植 | ABMT |
| self-catheterization | 自己導尿 | |
| catheterizable urine pouch | 自己導尿型代用膀胱 | |
| autocrine | 自己分泌 | |
| autoimmune disease | 自己免疫疾患 | |
| autoimmune hemolytic disease | 自己免疫性溶血性疾患 | |
| autotransfusion | 自己輸血[法] | |
| post hoc analysis | 事後解析 | |
| distigmine | ジスチグミン | |
| continuous tidal peritoneal dialysis | 持続性腹膜透析 | CTPD |
| continuous hemodiafiltration | 持続的血液濾過透析 | CHDF |
| continuous renal replacement therapy | 持続的腎代替療法 | CRRT |
| priapism | 持続勃起 | |
| autosuture | 自動縫合[器] | |
| spontaneous voiding | 自排尿 | |
| orthotopic neobladder | 自排尿型代用膀胱 | |
| spontaneous pain | 自発痛 | |
| dehydroepiandrosterone | ジヒドロエピアンドロステロン | DHEA |
| dihydroxyadenine | ジヒドロキシアデニン | |
| dihydroxyadeninuria | ジヒドロキシアデニン尿症 | |
| dihydrotestosterone | ジヒドロテストステロン | DHT |
| dimercaptosuccinic acid | ジメルカプトコハク酸 | DMSA |
| juvenile type | 若年型 | |
| juvenile hypertension | 若年性高血圧[症] | |
| jack-knife position | ジャックナイフ位 | |
| superinfection | 重感染 | |
| schistosomiasis | 住血吸虫症 | |
| solid | 充実性 | |
| solid pattern | 充実性パターン | |
| intussuscepted valve | 重積弁 | |
| invaginated valve | 重積弁 | |
| longitudinal study | 縦断研究 | |
| longitudinal scan | 縦断走査 | |
| longitudinal section | 縦断面 | |
| duplicated cervix | 重複[子宮]頸 | |
| diphallus | 重複陰茎 | |
| double penis | 重複陰茎 | |
| duplicated penis | 重複陰茎 | |
| double cancer | 重複癌 | |
| double kidney | 重複腎 | |
| double renal pelvis | 重複腎盂 | |
| duplicated renal pelvis | 重複腎盂 | |
| vaginal duplication | 重複腟 | |
| bifid ureter | 重複尿管 | |
| double ureter | 重複尿管 | |
| duplicated ureter | 重複尿管 | |
| double urethra | 重複尿道 | |
| duplicated urethra | 重複尿道 | |
| urethral duplication | 重複尿道 | |
| double bladder | 重複膀胱 | |
| duplicated bladder | 重複膀胱 | |
| choriocarcinoma | 絨毛癌 | |
| chorioepithelioma | 絨毛上皮腫 | |
| trophoblastic tumor | 絨毛性腫瘍 | |
| chorionic gonadotropin | 絨毛性性腺刺激ホルモン | |
| heavy ion radiotherapy | 重粒子線治療 | |
| dendritic cell | 樹状細胞 | |
| fertilization | 受精 | |
| insemination | 授精 | |
| fertility | 受精能 | |
| fertility | 受胎能力 | |
| postoperative urinary incontinence | 術後尿失禁 | PUI |
| intraoperative complication | 術中合併症 | |
| intraoperative floppy iris syndrome | 術中光彩緊張低下症候群 | IFIS |
| receptor-mediated endocytosis | 受容体依存性エンドサイトーシス | |
| lubricant | 潤滑剤 | |
| circulating blood volume | 循環血液量 | |
| pure seminoma | 純型セミノーマ | |
| antegrade pyelography | 順行性腎盂造影法 | AP |
| antegrade | 順行性[の] | |
| clean-contaminated surgery | 準清潔手術 | |
| isoperistaltic | 順蠕動の | |
| free water clearance | 自由水クリアランス | CH2O |
| preconditioning | 条件付け | |
| ascending infection | 上行感染 | |
| ascending vasa recta | 上行直血管 | |
| indigenous bacteria | 常在細菌 | |
| autosome | 常染色体 | |
| autosomal dominant inheritance | 常染色体顕性(優性)遺伝 | |
| autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease | 常染色体顕性(優性)多発嚢胞腎 | ADPKD |
| autosomal recessive inheritance | 常染色体潜性(劣性)遺伝 | |
| autosomal recessive polycystic kidney disease | 常染色体潜性(劣性)多発嚢胞腎症 | ARPKD |
| autosomal trisomy | 常染色体トリソミー | |
| epithelial hyperplasia | 上皮過形成症 | |
| epidermal growth factor | 上皮細胞成長因子 | EGF |
| hyperparathyroidism | 上皮小体機能亢進 | |
| parathyroid hormone | 上皮小体ホルモン | PTH |
| parathyroid hormone related protein | 上皮小体ホルモン関連蛋白 | PTHrP |
| epithelial tumor | 上皮性腫瘍 | |
| carcinoma in situ | 上皮内癌 | CIS |
| intraepithelial carcinoma | 上皮内癌 | |
| intraepithelial neoplasm | 上皮内新生物 | |
| proximal ureteral calculus | 上部尿管結石 | |
| proximal ureteral stone | 上部尿管結石 | |
| upper urinary tract | 上部尿路 | |
| upper [urinary] tract urothelial cancer | 上部尿路上皮癌 | UTUC |
| information drain | 情報ドレーン | |
| superior vesical artery | 上膀胱動脈 | |
| intravenous pyelography | 静脈性腎盂造影法 | IVP |
| intravenous urography | 静脈性尿路造影法 | IVU |
| excretion urography | 静脈性尿路造影[法] | |
| venogenic erectile dysfunction | 静脈性勃起障害 | |
| venous phase | 静脈相 | |
| venography | 静脈造影法 | |
| intravenous narcosis | 静脈内麻酔 | |
| intravenous anesthesia | 静脈麻酔 | |
| bedsore infection | 褥瘡感染 | |
| denervation | 除神経 | |
| denervation supersensitivity | 除神経過敏 | |
| feminization | 女性化 | |
| feminizing syndrome | 女性化症候群 | |
| female pseudohermaphroditism | 女性仮性半陰陽 | |
| gynecomastia | 女性化乳房 | |
| female lower urinary tract symptom | 女性下部尿路症状 | FLUTS |
| female sexual dysfunction | 女性性機能障害 | FSD |
| female hypospadias | 女性尿道下裂 | |
| women's health | 女性の健康 | |
| female ejaculation | 女性の射精 | |
| female infertility | 女性不妊 | |
| female sterility | 女性不妊 | |
| female hormone | 女性ホルモン | |
| shave | 除毛 | |
| autonomic dysreflexia | 自律神経過緊張反射 | AD |
| hyperactivity of the autonomic nervous system | 自律神経系の活動亢進 | |
| autonomous bladder | 自律性膀胱 | |
| independent urination | 自立排尿 | |
| Gil-Vernet antirefluxing procedure | ジルバーネット逆流防止術 | |
| renal amyloidosis | 腎アミロイドーシス | |
| renal dysplasia | 腎異形成 | |
| renal transplantation | 腎移植 | |
| posttransplant diabetes mellitus | 腎移植後糖尿病 | |
| kidney position | 腎位置 | |
| renal pelvis | 腎盂 | |
| pyelitis | 腎盂炎 | |
| pelvic distension | 腎盂拡張 | |
| pyelectasia | 腎盂拡張 | |
| dilation of renal pelvis | 腎盂拡張症 | |
| nephroscope | 腎盂鏡 | |
| pyeloplasty | 腎盂形成術 | |
| renal pelvic calculus | 腎盂結石 | |
| peripelvic fibrosis | 腎盂周囲線維症 | |
| peripelvic cyst | 腎盂周囲嚢胞 | |
| renal pelvic tumor | 腎盂腫瘍 | |
| pyelovenous backflow | 腎盂静脈逆流 | |
| pyelonephritis | 腎盂腎炎 | |
| pyelorenal backflow | 腎盂腎逆流 | |
| pyelosinus backflow | 腎盂腎洞逆流 | |
| pyelocaliectasis | 腎盂腎杯拡張[症] | |
| pyelocalyceal diverticulum | 腎盂腎杯憩室 | |
| pyelocalyceal cyst | 腎盂腎杯嚢胞 | |
| pyelogenic cyst | 腎盂性嚢胞 | |
| pyelotomy | 腎盂切開 | |
| renal pelvic incision | 腎盂切開[術] | |
| pyelolithotomy | 腎盂切石術 | |
| renal pelvic excision | 腎盂切除[術] | |
| pyelography | 腎盂造影法 | |
| intrapelvic pressure | 腎盂内圧 | |
| pelvic ureteral junction | 腎盂尿管移行部 | PUJ |
| pyeloureteral junction | 腎盂尿管移行部 | PUJ |
| ureteropelvic junction | 腎盂尿管移行部 | UPJ |
| ureteropelvic junction obstruction | 腎盂尿管移行部狭窄症 | UPJO |
| ureteropelvic junction obstruction | 腎盂尿管移行部通過障害 | UPJO |
| ureteropelvic junction obstruction | 腎盂尿管移行部閉塞 | UPJO |
| pyeloureteroscope | 腎盂尿管鏡 | |
| ureteropyeloscopy | 腎盂尿管鏡 | |
| ureterorenoscopy | 腎盂尿管鏡検査 | URS |
| pyeloureteroplasty | 腎盂尿管形成術 | |
| pyelocanalicular backflow | 腎盂尿細管逆流 | |
| pyelotubular backflow | 腎盂尿細管逆流 | |
| cutaneous pyelostomy | 腎盂皮膚瘻[造設術] | |
| pelvic flap pyeloplasty | 腎盂弁[フラップ]腎盂形成[術] | |
| pyelolymphatic backflow | 腎盂リンパ管逆流 | |
| pyelostomy | 腎盂瘻造設術 | |
| nephritis | 腎炎 | |
| renal fornix | 腎円蓋 | |
| renal cast | 腎円柱 | |
| renal preservation | 腎温存 | |
| renal fossa | 腎窩 | |
| renal counterbalance | 腎カウンターバランス | |
| nephroptosis | 腎下垂 | |
| renal ptosis | 腎下垂 | |
| renal carbuncle | 腎カルブンケル | |
| renal trauma | 腎外傷 | |
| extrarenal pelvis | 腎外腎盂 | |
| extrarenal calyx | 腎外腎杯 | |
| nephroblastoma | 腎芽腫 | |
| nephrocarcinoma | 腎癌 | |
| renal cancer | 腎癌 | |
| renal carcinoma | 腎癌 | |
| renal function [test] | 腎機能[検査] | |
| renal dysfucntion | 腎機能障害 | |
| renal fascia | 腎筋膜 | |
| renal clearance test | 腎クリアランス試験 | |
| renal pedicle | 腎茎 | |
| renal pedicle vessel avulsion injury | 腎茎部血管引き抜き損傷 | |
| renal pedicle injury | 腎茎部損傷 | |
| nephrophthisis | 腎結核 | |
| renal tuberculosis | 腎結核 | |
| renal angiomyolipoma | 腎血管筋脂肪腫 | |
| renal vasculature | 腎血管系 | |
| renovascular hypertension | 腎血管性高血圧 | |
| renal angiography | 腎血管造影法 | |
| renal plasma flow | 腎血漿流量 | RPF |
| calculus of kidney | 腎結石 | |
| kidney calculus | 腎結石 | |
| kidney stone | 腎結石 | |
| nephrolith | 腎結石 | |
| renal calculus | 腎結石 | |
| renal stone | 腎結石 | |
| renal blood flow | 腎血流量 | RBF |
| nephrogenic metaplasia | 腎原性化生 | |
| penile prosthesis | 人工陰茎 | |
| nephrosclerosis | 腎硬化[症] | |
| prosthesis | 人工器官 | |
| arteriovenous graft | 人工血管内シャント | AVG |
| artificial ejaculation | 人工射精 | |
| artificial insemination | 人工授精 | |
| artificial kidney | 人工腎[臓] | |
| renal infarction | 腎梗塞 | |
| artificial organ | 人工臓器 | |
| artificial saliva | 人工唾液 | |
| artificial intelligence | 人工知能 | AI |
| artificial urinary sphincter | 人工尿道括約筋 | |
| artificial erection | 人工勃起 | |
| artificial membrane | 人工膜 | |
| nephropexy | 腎固定術 | |
| postrenal hematuria | 腎後性血尿 | |
| postrenal failure | 腎後性腎不全 | |
| postrenal insufficiency | 腎後性腎不全 | |
| postrenal uremia | 腎後性尿毒症 | |
| postrenal anuria | 腎後性無尿 | |
| Grawitz tumor | 腎細胞癌 | |
| hypernephroma | 腎細胞癌 | |
| renal cell carcinoma | 腎細胞癌 | RCC |
| perinephritis | 腎周囲炎 | |
| perinephric pseudocyst | 腎周囲偽性嚢胞 | |
| perinephric hematoma | 腎周囲血腫 | |
| perirenal cyst | 腎周囲嚢胞 | |
| perinephric abscess | 腎周囲膿瘍 | |
| perirenal abscess | 腎周囲膿瘍 | |
| renal bleeding | 腎出血 | |
| renal hemorrhage | 腎出血 | |
| kidney neoplasm | 腎腫瘍 | |
| renal tumor | 腎腫瘍 | |
| nephropathy | 腎症 | |
| renal bed | 腎床 | |
| renal plexus | 腎神経叢 | |
| renal scintigraphy | 腎シンチグラフィー | |
| renal axis | 腎軸 | |
| renal parenchyma | 腎実質 | |
| nephrographic phase | 腎実質相 | |
| renal circulation | 腎循環 | |
| renal vein | 腎静脈 | |
| renal vein catheterization | 腎静脈カテーテル法 | |
| renal vein thrombosis | 腎静脈血栓症 | |
| renal venography | 腎静脈造影法 | |
| renal pyramid | 腎錐体 | |
| renal medulla | 腎髄質 | |
| renal aminoaciduria | 腎性アミノ酸尿[症] | |
| renal rickets | 腎性くる病 | |
| renal hematuria | 腎性血尿 | |
| renal biopsy | 腎生検 | |
| renal hypercalcemia | 腎性高カルシウム血症 | |
| renal hypercalciuria | 腎性高カルシウム尿症 | |
| renal hypertension | 腎性高血圧 | |
| renal osteodystrophy | 腎性骨異栄養症 | |
| renal osteomalacia | 腎性骨軟化症 | |
| renal bacteriuria | 腎性細菌尿 | |
| nephrogenic cord | 腎性索 | |
| renal polycythemia | 腎性赤血球増多[症] | |
| renal anasarca | 腎性全身浮腫 | |
| renal glycosuria | 腎性糖尿 | |
| renal diabetes | 腎性糖尿病 | |
| the satisfaction with life scale | 人生に対する満足尺度 | SWLS |
| renal uremia | 腎性尿毒症 | |
| nephrogenic diabetes insipidus | 腎性尿崩症 | |
| renal anemia | 腎性貧血 | |
| renal anuria | 腎性無尿 | |
| nephrolithiasis | 腎石症 | |
| nephrotomy | 腎切開 | |
| nephrocalcinosis | 腎石灰化症 | |
| nephrolithotomy | 腎切石 | |
| renal adenoma | 腎腺腫 | |
| renal colic | 腎仙痛 | |
| prerenal | 腎前性 | |
| prerenal hematuria | 腎前性血尿 | |
| prerenal insufficiency | 腎前性腎機能不全 | |
| prerenal failure | 腎前性腎不全 | |
| prerenal uremia | 腎前性尿毒症 | |
| prerenal anuria | 腎前性無尿 | |
| total nephrectomy | 腎全切除[術] | |
| total nephrectomy | 腎全摘除[術] | |
| renal injury | 腎損傷 | |
| kidney injury classification | 腎損傷分類 | |
| kidney | 腎臓 | |
| nephroscopy | 腎臓鏡検査 | |
| nephralgia | 腎臓痛 | |
| renal | 腎臓の | |
| kidney disease | 腎臓病 | |
| kidney position | 腎体位 | |
| renal replacement therapy | 腎代替療法 | RRT |
| nephrotomography | 腎断層撮影法 | |
| renal column | 腎柱 | |
| hypoplastic kidney | 腎低形成 | |
| renal hypoplasia | 腎低形成 | |
| total nephrectomy | 腎摘除術 | |
| nephrectomy | 腎摘除[術] | |
| renal sinus | 腎洞 | |
| renal sinus lipomatosis | 腎洞脂肪腫症 | |
| renal artery atherosclerosis | 腎動脈アテローム硬化症 | |
| renal artery stenosis | 腎動脈狭窄 | |
| renal artery thrombosis | 腎動脈血栓症 | |
| renal artery embolization | 腎動脈塞栓術 | |
| renal arteriography | 腎動脈造影法 | |
| renal artery obstruction | 腎動脈閉塞 | |
| nephrotoxicity | 腎毒性 | |
| intrarenal shunt | 腎内シャント | |
| intrarenal pelvis | 腎内腎盂 | |
| intrarenal shunt | 腎内短絡 | |
| renal papilla | 腎乳頭 | |
| kidney papillary necrosis | 腎乳頭壊死 | |
| renal papillary necrosis | 腎乳頭壊死 | |
| nephroureterectomy | 腎尿管摘除術 | |
| kidney ureter bladder | 腎尿管膀胱部単純撮影 | KUB |
| genitourinary tract | 腎尿路生殖器 | |
| urogenital tract | 腎尿路生殖器 | |
| renal cyst | 腎嚢胞 | |
| renal abscess | 腎膿瘍 | |
| nodular renal blastoma | 腎胚芽腫 | |
| renal scarring | 腎瘢痕化 | |
| renal scarring | 腎瘢痕[化] | |
| calyx | 腎杯 | |
| renal calyx | 腎杯 | |
| caliectasis | 腎杯拡張[症] | |
| calyceal diverticulum | 腎杯憩室 | |
| calycoplasty | 腎杯形成[術] | |
| calyceal stone | 腎杯結石 | |
| calycotubular reflux | 腎杯尿細管逆流 | |
| calyceal cyst | 腎杯嚢胞 | |
| calyceal clubbing | 腎杯ばち状変化 | |
| renal cortex | 腎皮質 | |
| kidney cortex necrosis | 腎皮質壊死 | |
| renal cortical necrosis | 腎皮質壊死 | |
| renal cortical abscess | 腎皮質膿瘍 | |
| corticomedullary junction | 腎皮髄境界[部] | |
| renal corticomedullary abscess | 腎皮髄膿瘍 | |
| nephromegaly | 腎肥大 | |
| renal capsule | 腎被膜 | |
| renal capsulotomy | 腎被膜切開 | |
| nephrocapsulotomy | 腎被膜切開[術] | |
| renal decapsulation | 腎被膜剥離 | |
| renal ballottement | 腎浮球感 | |
| kidney failure | 腎不全 | |
| renal failure | 腎不全 | |
| renal insufficiency | 腎不全 | |
| partial nephrectomy | 腎部分切除術 | |
| segmental nephrectomy | 腎部分切除術 | |
| renal preservation | 腎保存 | |
| renal aplasia | 腎無形成 | |
| renal agenesis | 腎無発生(形成) | |
| renal-retinal dysplasia | 腎網膜形成異常 | |
| renal hilus | 腎門 | |
| renal portal vein | 腎門脈 | |
| renal contour | 腎輪郭 | |
| renal cooling | 腎冷却 | |
| renal laceration | 腎裂傷 | |
| renal leak hypercalciuria | 腎漏出性過カルシウム尿症 | |
| nephrostography | 腎瘻造影法 | |
| nephrostomy | 腎瘻造設術 |
| 英語 | 日本語 | 略語 |
|---|---|---|
| ablation | 焼灼 | |
| advanced cancer | 進行癌 | |
| angiomyolipoma with scarce fat | 脂肪に乏しい腎血管筋脂肪腫 | |
| antegrade | 順行性[の] | |
| antegrade pyelography | 順行性腎盂造影法 | AP |
| arteriovenous fistula | 自己血管内シャント | AVF |
| arteriovenous graft | 人工血管内シャント | AVG |
| artificial ejaculation | 人工射精 | |
| artificial erection | 人工勃起 | |
| artificial insemination | 人工授精 | |
| artificial intelligence | 人工知能 | AI |
| artificial kidney | 人工腎[臓] | |
| artificial membrane | 人工膜 | |
| artificial organ | 人工臓器 | |
| artificial saliva | 人工唾液 | |
| artificial urinary sphincter | 人工尿道括約筋 | |
| ascending infection | 上行感染 | |
| ascending vasa recta | 上行直血管 | |
| atherosclerosis | 粥状硬化[症] | |
| audiovisual sexual stimulation | 視聴覚性的刺激 | AVSS |
| autoantibody | 自己抗体 | |
| autoantigen | 自己抗原 | |
| autoaugmentation | 自家膀胱拡大術 | |
| autocrine | 自己分泌 | |
| autograft | 自家移植[片] | |
| autoimmune disease | 自己免疫疾患 | |
| autoimmune hemolytic disease | 自己免疫性溶血性疾患 | |
| autologous bone marrow transplantation | 自己骨髄移植 | ABMT |
| autologous stem cell transplantation | 自家幹細胞移植 | |
| autonephrectomy | 自然腎機能廃絶 | |
| autonomic dysreflexia | 自律神経過緊張反射 | AD |
| autonomous bladder | 自律性膀胱 | |
| autosomal dominant inheritance | 常染色体顕性(優性)遺伝 | |
| autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease | 常染色体顕性(優性)多発嚢胞腎 | ADPKD |
| autosomal recessive inheritance | 常染色体潜性(劣性)遺伝 | |
| autosomal recessive polycystic kidney disease | 常染色体潜性(劣性)多発嚢胞腎症 | ARPKD |
| autosomal trisomy | 常染色体トリソミー | |
| autosome | 常染色体 | |
| autosuture | 自動縫合[器] | |
| autotransfusion | 自己輸血[法] | |
| autotransplantation | 自家移植 | |
| bedsore infection | 褥瘡感染 | |
| bifid ureter | 重複尿管 | |
| broad ligament | 子宮広間膜 | |
| burning sensation | 灼熱感 | |
| calcium oxalate calculus | シュウ酸カルシウム結石 | |
| calcium oxalate dihydrate | シュウ酸カルシウム二水和物 | COD |
| calcium oxalate monohydrate | シュウ酸カルシウム一水和物 | COM |
| calculus of kidney | 腎結石 | |
| caliectasis | 腎杯拡張[症] | |
| calyceal clubbing | 腎杯ばち状変化 | |
| calyceal cyst | 腎杯嚢胞 | |
| calyceal diverticulum | 腎杯憩室 | |
| calyceal stone | 腎杯結石 | |
| calycoplasty | 腎杯形成[術] | |
| calycotubular reflux | 腎杯尿細管逆流 | |
| calyx | 腎杯 | |
| carcinoma in situ | 上皮内癌 | CIS |
| cardiothoracic ratio | 心胸郭比 | CTR |
| cardiothoracic ratio | 心肺係数 | CTR |
| cardiovascular disease | 心血管疾患 | |
| case-control study | 症例対照研究 | |
| catheterizable urine pouch | 自己導尿型代用膀胱 | |
| caveola | 小窩 | |
| cement kidney | 漆喰腎 | |
| central nerve side effect | 中枢性副作用 | |
| cervicitis | 子宮頚管炎 | |
| chalk kidney | 漆喰腎 | |
| chamber pot | 溲瓶 | |
| choriocarcinoma | 絨毛癌 | |
| chorioepithelioma | 絨毛上皮腫 | |
| chorionic gonadotropin | 絨毛性性腺刺激ホルモン | |
| circulating blood volume | 循環血液量 | |
| cisplatin nephropathy | シスプラチン腎症 | |
| cisplatin nephrotoxicity | シスプラチン腎障害 | |
| clean-contaminated surgery | 準清潔手術 | |
| collecting duct | 集合管 | |
| collecting system | 集尿系 | |
| collecting-duct carcinoma | 集合管癌 | |
| community acquired infection | 市中感染[症] | |
| continuous hemodiafiltration | 持続的血液濾過透析 | CHDF |
| continuous renal replacement therapy | 持続的腎代替療法 | CRRT |
| continuous tidal peritoneal dialysis | 持続性腹膜透析 | CTPD |
| Core Lower Urinary Tract Symptom Score | 主要下部尿路症状スコア | CLSS |
| corticomedullary junction | 腎皮髄境界[部] | |
| COVID-19 | 新型コロナウイルス感染症 | |
| cribriform area | 篩状野 | |
| cribriform pattern | 篩状構造 | |
| crystalloid inclusion | 晶質封入体 | |
| cutaneous pyelostomy | 腎盂皮膚瘻[造設術] | |
| cyclooxygenase | シクロオキシゲナーゼ | COX |
| cyclooxygenase inhibitor | シクロオキシゲナーゼ阻害薬 | |
| cyclosporin[-e] A | シクロスポリンA | CsA,CYA |
| cyclosporin[-e] nephropathy | シクロスポリン腎症 | |
| cyclosporin[-e] nephrotoxicity | シクロスポリン腎毒性 | |
| cystatin C | シスタチンC | |
| cystine | シスチン | |
| cystine stone | シスチン結石 | |
| cystinosis | シスチン症 | |
| cystinuria | シスチン尿症 | |
| cytochrome P-450 | シトクロムP-450 | |
| cytoreductive nephrectomy | 腫瘍減量腎摘除術 | CN |
| de novo | 新規[の] | |
| deep dorsal vein of penis | 深陰茎背静脈 | |
| deep dorsal vein-bunching technique | 深陰茎背面静脈収束結紮法 | |
| deep infection | 深層感染 | |
| deep injury | 深在性損傷 | |
| deep vein thrombosis | 深部静脈血栓症 | DVT |
| dehydroepiandrosterone | ジヒドロエピアンドロステロン | DHEA |
| dendritic cell | 樹状細胞 | |
| denervation | 除神経 | |
| denervation supersensitivity | 除神経過敏 | |
| detrusor hyperreflexia with impaired contractility | 収縮不全をともなう排尿筋反射亢進 | DHIC |
| detumescence | 腫脹減退 | |
| diagnostic criteria | 診断基準 | |
| diagnostic marker | 診断マーカー | |
| diethylene triamine pentaacetic acid | ジエチレントリアミンペンタ 酢酸 | DTPA |
| dihydrotestosterone | ジヒドロテストステロン | DHT |
| dihydroxyadenine | ジヒドロキシアデニン | |
| dihydroxyadeninuria | ジヒドロキシアデニン尿症 | |
| dilation of renal pelvis | 腎盂拡張症 | |
| dimercaptosuccinic acid | ジメルカプトコハク酸 | DMSA |
| diphallus | 重複陰茎 | |
| Disease specific questionnaire | 疾患特異的質問票 | |
| disease-specific survival | 疾患特異的生存 | DSS |
| distigmine | ジスチグミン | |
| divergent differentiation | 種々の組織分化 | |
| double bladder | 重複膀胱 | |
| double cancer | 重複癌 | |
| double kidney | 重複腎 | |
| double penis | 重複陰茎 | |
| double renal pelvis | 重複腎盂 | |
| double ureter | 重複尿管 | |
| double urethra | 重複尿道 | |
| duplicated bladder | 重複膀胱 | |
| duplicated cervix | 重複[子宮]頸 | |
| duplicated penis | 重複陰茎 | |
| duplicated renal pelvis | 重複腎盂 | |
| duplicated ureter | 重複尿管 | |
| duplicated urethra | 重複尿道 | |
| dyslipidemia | 脂質異常[血]症 | |
| dystrophia adiposogenitalis | 脂肪性器性異栄養症 | |
| eclamptic uremia | 子癇性尿毒症 | |
| ejaculation | 射精 | |
| ejaculatory duct | 射精管 | |
| ejaculatory duct seminal vesiculography | 射精管精嚢造影法 | |
| ejaculatory dysfunction | 射精障害 | |
| ejaculatory incompetence | 射精不全[症] | |
| emission | 射出 | |
| endometriosis | 子宮内膜症 | |
| endometritis | 子宮内膜炎 | |
| endoplasmic reticulum | 小胞体 | |
| epidermal growth factor | 上皮細胞成長因子 | EGF |
| epithelial hyperplasia | 上皮過形成症 | |
| epithelial tumor | 上皮性腫瘍 | |
| excretion urography | 静脈性尿路造影[法] | |
| exploratory excision | 試験切除 | |
| exploratory laparotomy | 試験開腹[術] | |
| extrarenal calyx | 腎外腎杯 | |
| extrarenal pelvis | 腎外腎盂 | |
| extravaginal torsion | 鞘膜外捻転[症] | |
| exudative lesion | 滲出性病変 | |
| Fatty acid amide hydrolase inhibitors | 脂肪酸アミド加水分解酵素阻害薬 | |
| fatty cast | 脂肪円柱 | |
| fatty degeneration | 脂肪変性 | |
| fatty metaplasia | 脂肪化生 | |
| female ejaculation | 女性の射精 | |
| female hormone | 女性ホルモン | |
| female hypospadias | 女性尿道下裂 | |
| female infertility | 女性不妊 | |
| female lower urinary tract symptom | 女性下部尿路症状 | FLUTS |
| female pseudohermaphroditism | 女性仮性半陰陽 | |
| female sexual dysfunction | 女性性機能障害 | FSD |
| female sterility | 女性不妊 | |
| feminization | 女性化 | |
| feminization | 雌性化 | |
| feminizing syndrome | 女性化症候群 | |
| fertility | 受胎能力 | |
| fertility | 受精能 | |
| fertilization | 受精 | |
| filaria | 糸状虫 | |
| filiform bougie | 糸状ブジー | |
| first desire to void | 初発尿意 | FDV |
| first sensation of fullness | 初発充満感 | |
| fluid intake | 水分摂取[量] | |
| fossa navicularis | 舟状窩 | |
| free water clearance | 自由水クリアランス | CH2O |
| frenular artery | 小帯動脈 | |
| frenulum | 小帯 | |
| funguria | 真菌尿 | |
| fungus | 真菌 | |
| fungus ball | 真菌塊 | |
| ganglioneuroblastoma | 神経節神経芽腫 | |
| ganglioneuroma | 神経節神経腫 | |
| genitourinary tract | 腎尿路生殖器 | |
| Gerota's fascia | ジェロタ筋膜《腎筋膜》 | |
| Gil-Vernet antirefluxing procedure | ジルバーネット逆流防止術 | |
| glomerular basement membrane | 糸球体基底膜 | GBM |
| glomerular filtrate | 糸球体濾液 | |
| glomerular filtration | 糸球体濾過 | |
| glomerular filtration rate | 糸球体濾過量 | GFR |
| glomerular hematuria | 糸球体性血尿 | |
| glomerular hyperperfusion | 糸球体過灌流 | |
| glomerular permeability coefficient | 糸球体透過係数 | |
| glomerular proteinuria | 糸球体性蛋白尿 | |
| glomerular sclerosis | 糸球体硬化[症] | |
| glomerular tuft | 糸球体係蹄 | |
| glomerular ultrafiltration | 糸球体限外濾過 | |
| glomerulonephritis | 糸球体腎炎 | |
| glomerulosclerosis | 糸球体硬化症 | |
| glomerulus | 糸球体 | |
| Grawitz tumor | 腎細胞癌 | |
| gynecomastia | 女性化乳房 | |
| hand disinfection | 手指消毒 | |
| hand hygiene | 手指衛生 | |
| handicapped | 障害者 | |
| heavy ion radiotherapy | 重粒子線治療 | |
| hematometra | 子宮留血症 | |
| hematomycosis | 真菌血症 | |
| hemorrhage | 出血 | |
| hemorrhagic cystitis | 出血性膀胱炎 | |
| hepatitis C virus <HCV>-associated glomerulonephritis | C型肝炎ウイルス関連糸球体腎炎 | |
| hindrance difficulty | 支障度 | |
| host-parasite relationship | 宿主寄生体関係 | |
| hyaline body | 硝子体 | |
| hydrometra | 子宮留水症 | |
| hydrophilic | 親水性[の] | |
| hydrophilic coated catheter | 親水性カテーテル | HCC |
| hydrophlic catheter | 親水性カテーテル | |
| hyperactivity of the autonomic nervous system | 自律神経系の活動亢進 | |
| hypernephroma | 腎細胞癌 | |
| hyperparathyroidism | 上皮小体機能亢進 | |
| hypoplastic kidney | 腎低形成 | |
| hypothalamic pituitary function | 視床下部下垂体機能 | |
| hypothalamo-hypophyseal system | 視床下部下垂体系 | |
| hypothalamus | 視床下部 | |
| incontinence | 失禁 | |
| independent urination | 自立排尿 | |
| indigenous bacteria | 常在細菌 | |
| industrial bladder cancer | 職業性膀胱癌 | |
| infiltrating carcinoma | 浸潤癌 | |
| infiltration | 浸潤 | INF |
| infiltration anesthesia | 浸潤麻酔 | |
| information drain | 情報ドレーン | |
| initial medical treatment | 初期診療 | |
| initial pressure | 初期圧力 | |
| insemination | 授精 | |
| intraepithelial carcinoma | 上皮内癌 | |
| intraepithelial neoplasm | 上皮内新生物 | |
| intraglomerular hypertension | 糸球体内高血圧 | |
| intraoperative complication | 術中合併症 | |
| intraoperative floppy iris syndrome | 術中光彩緊張低下症候群 | IFIS |
| intrapelvic pressure | 腎盂内圧 | |
| intrarenal pelvis | 腎内腎盂 | |
| intrarenal shunt | 腎内シャント | |
| intrarenal shunt | 腎内短絡 | |
| intravaginal torsion | 鞘膜内捻転[症] | |
| intravenous anesthesia | 静脈麻酔 | |
| intravenous narcosis | 静脈内麻酔 | |
| intravenous pyelography | 静脈性腎盂造影法 | IVP |
| intravenous urography | 静脈性尿路造影法 | IVU |
| intussuscepted valve | 重積弁 | |
| invaginated valve | 重積弁 | |
| invasive carcinoma | 浸潤癌 | |
| invasiveness | 深達度 | |
| irritation diarrhea | 刺激性下痢 | |
| isoperistaltic | 順蠕動の | |
| jack-knife position | ジャックナイフ位 | |
| juvenile hypertension | 若年性高血圧[症] | |
| juvenile type | 若年型 | |
| juxtaglomerular cell | 糸球体傍細胞 | JGC |
| kidney | 腎臓 | |
| kidney calculus | 腎結石 | |
| kidney cortex necrosis | 腎皮質壊死 | |
| kidney disease | 腎臓病 | |
| kidney failure | 腎不全 | |
| kidney injury classification | 腎損傷分類 | |
| kidney neoplasm | 腎腫瘍 | |
| kidney papillary necrosis | 腎乳頭壊死 | |
| kidney position | 腎位置 | |
| kidney position | 腎体位 | |
| kidney stone | 腎結石 | |
| kidney ureter bladder | 腎尿管膀胱部単純撮影 | KUB |
| labia minora | 小陰唇 | |
| limited operation | 縮小手術 | |
| lipoma | 脂肪腫 | |
| lipomatosis | 脂肪腫症 | |
| lipomeningomyelocele | 脂肪脊髄髄膜瘤 | |
| liposarcoma | 脂肪肉腫 | |
| lobule | 小葉 | |
| longitudinal scan | 縦断走査 | |
| longitudinal section | 縦断面 | |
| longitudinal study | 縦断研究 | |
| lubricant | 潤滑剤 | |
| magnetic resonance angiography | 磁気共鳴血管造影 | MRA |
| magnetic resonance urography | 磁気共鳴尿路造影 | MRU |
| magnetic stimulation therapy | 磁気刺激療法 | |
| major histocompatibility complex | 主要組織適合<遺伝子>複合体 | MHC |
| mass screening | 集団検診 | |
| masturbation | 自慰行為 | |
| micropenis | 小陰茎 | |
| minor calyx | 小腎杯 | |
| modified supine Valdivia position | 修正Valdivia体位 | |
| morbidity | 疾病率 | |
| mortality | 死亡[率] | |
| mortar kidney | 漆喰腎 | |
| multidisciplinary therapy | 集学的治療 | |
| mycosis | 真菌症 | |
| natural death | 自然死 | |
| natural history | 自然史 | |
| natural resistance | 自然抵抗性 | |
| necrozoospermia | 死滅精子症 | |
| neobladder | 新膀胱 | |
| neoglans | 新亀頭 | |
| neonate | 新生児 | |
| neoplasm | 腫瘍 | |
| neoplasm | 新生物 | |
| neourethra | 新尿道 | |
| nephralgia | 腎臓痛 | |
| nephrectomy | 腎摘除[術] | |
| nephritis | 腎炎 | |
| nephroblastoma | 腎芽腫 | |
| nephrocalcinosis | 腎石灰化症 | |
| nephrocapsulotomy | 腎被膜切開[術] | |
| nephrocarcinoma | 腎癌 | |
| nephrogenic cord | 腎性索 | |
| nephrogenic diabetes insipidus | 腎性尿崩症 | |
| nephrogenic metaplasia | 腎原性化生 | |
| nephrographic phase | 腎実質相 | |
| nephrolith | 腎結石 | |
| nephrolithiasis | 腎石症 | |
| nephrolithotomy | 腎切石 | |
| nephromegaly | 腎肥大 | |
| nephropathy | 腎症 | |
| nephropexy | 腎固定術 | |
| nephrophagus | 食腎血虫[症] | |
| nephrophthisis | 腎結核 | |
| nephroptosis | 腎下垂 | |
| nephrosclerosis | 腎硬化[症] | |
| nephroscope | 腎盂鏡 | |
| nephroscopy | 腎臓鏡検査 | |
| nephrostography | 腎瘻造影法 | |
| nephrostomy | 腎瘻造設術 | |
| nephrotomography | 腎断層撮影法 | |
| nephrotomy | 腎切開 | |
| nephrotoxicity | 腎毒性 | |
| nephroureterectomy | 腎尿管摘除術 | |
| nerve block | 神経ブロック | |
| nerve conduction velocity | 神経伝導速度 | |
| nerve ending | 神経終末 | |
| nerve growth factor | 神経成長因子 | |
| nerve sprouting | 神経発芽 | |
| nerve-sparing surgery | 神経温存手術 | |
| nervous disease | 神経疾患 | |
| neuroblastoma | 神経芽腫 | |
| neuroectoderm | 神経外胚葉 | |
| neuroendocrine carcinoma | 神経内分泌癌 | |
| neuroendocrine cell | 神経内分泌細胞 | |
| neuroendocrine tumor | 神経内分泌腫瘍 | |
| neurofibroma | 神経線維腫 | |
| neurogenic bladder | 神経因性膀胱 | |
| neurogenic detrusor overactivity | 神経因性排尿筋過活動 | NDO |
| neurogenic diabetes insipidus | 神経原性尿崩症 | |
| neurogenic erectile dysfunction | 神経性勃起障害 | |
| neurogenic tumor | 神経原性腫瘍 | |
| neuroleptic malignant syndrome | 神経遮断薬による悪性症候群 | |
| neuromodulation | 神経変調療法 | |
| neuromuscular dysfunction | 神経筋機能障害 | |
| neuromuscular junction | 神経筋接合部 | |
| neuromuscular transmission | 神経筋伝達 | |
| neuropathic bladder | 神経因性膀胱 | |
| neurotomy | 神経切離 | |
| neurovascular bundle | 神経血管束 | |
| nodular renal blastoma | 腎胚芽腫 | |
| non-heart beating donor | 心停止ドナー | |
| novel androgen receptor signaling inhibitor | 新規アンドロゲン受容体シグナル阻害薬 | |
| occupational cancer | 職業癌 | |
| occupational carcinogen | 職業性発癌物質 | |
| oncologist | 腫瘍医 | |
| oncology | 腫瘍学 | |
| operative management | 手術療法 | OM |
| orthotopic neobladder | 自排尿型代用膀胱 | |
| osmolar clearance | 浸透圧クリアランス | Cosm |
| osmotic diuresis | 浸透圧利尿 | |
| osmotic laxative | 浸透圧性下剤 | |
| oxalate | シュウ酸塩 | |
| oxalate nephropathy | シュウ酸腎[症] | |
| oxalate stone | シュウ酸塩結石 | |
| oxalosis | シュウ酸症 | |
| oxaluria | シュウ酸尿 | |
| parathyroid hormone | 上皮小体ホルモン | PTH |
| parathyroid hormone related protein | 上皮小体ホルモン関連蛋白 | PTHrP |
| partial nephrectomy | 腎部分切除術 | |
| pearly penile papules | 真珠様陰茎小丘疹 | |
| pediatric urology | 小児泌尿器科 | |
| pelvic distension | 腎盂拡張 | |
| pelvic flap pyeloplasty | 腎盂弁[フラップ]腎盂形成[術] | |
| pelvic ureteral junction | 腎盂尿管移行部 | PUJ |
| pendular penis | 振子部陰茎 | |
| pendulous urethra | 振子部尿道 | |
| penile prosthesis | 人工陰茎 | |
| perinatal | 周産期[の] | |
| perinephric abscess | 腎周囲膿瘍 | |
| perinephric hematoma | 腎周囲血腫 | |
| perinephric pseudocyst | 腎周囲偽性嚢胞 | |
| perinephritis | 腎周囲炎 | |
| periodic paralysis | 周期性四肢麻痺 | |
| perioperative | 周術期[の] | |
| perioperative infection | 周術期感染症 | |
| peripelvic cyst | 腎盂周囲嚢胞 | |
| peripelvic fibrosis | 腎盂周囲線維症 | |
| perirenal abscess | 腎周囲膿瘍 | |
| perirenal cyst | 腎周囲嚢胞 | |
| photophobia | 羞明 | |
| phytochemical agent | 植物製剤 | |
| post hoc analysis | 事後解析 | |
| post-traumatic stress disorder | 心的外傷後ストレス障害 | PTSD |
| postoperative urinary incontinence | 術後尿失禁 | PUI |
| postrenal anuria | 腎後性無尿 | |
| postrenal failure | 腎後性腎不全 | |
| postrenal hematuria | 腎後性血尿 | |
| postrenal insufficiency | 腎後性腎不全 | |
| postrenal uremia | 腎後性尿毒症 | |
| posttransplant diabetes mellitus | 腎移植後糖尿病 | |
| precocious puberty | 思春期早発[症] | |
| preconditioning | 条件付け | |
| preeclampsia | 子癇前症 | |
| prerenal | 腎前性 | |
| prerenal anuria | 腎前性無尿 | |
| prerenal failure | 腎前性腎不全 | |
| prerenal hematuria | 腎前性血尿 | |
| prerenal insufficiency | 腎前性腎機能不全 | |
| prerenal uremia | 腎前性尿毒症 | |
| priapism | 持続勃起 | |
| primary endpoint | 主要評価項目 | |
| primary infection | 初回感染 | |
| progressive supranuclear palsy | 進行性核上性麻痺 | |
| prosthesis | 人工器官 | |
| proximal ureteral calculus | 上部尿管結石 | |
| proximal ureteral stone | 上部尿管結石 | |
| psychogenetic | 心因性 | |
| psychogenic | 心因[性] | |
| psychogenic erectile dysfunction | 心因性勃起障害 | |
| psychogenic pollakisuria | 心因性頻尿 | |
| puberty | 思春期 | |
| pure seminoma | 純型セミノーマ | |
| pyelectasia | 腎盂拡張 | |
| pyelitis | 腎盂炎 | |
| pyelocaliectasis | 腎盂腎杯拡張[症] | |
| pyelocalyceal cyst | 腎盂腎杯嚢胞 | |
| pyelocalyceal diverticulum | 腎盂腎杯憩室 | |
| pyelocanalicular backflow | 腎盂尿細管逆流 | |
| pyelogenic cyst | 腎盂性嚢胞 | |
| pyelography | 腎盂造影法 | |
| pyelolithotomy | 腎盂切石術 | |
| pyelolymphatic backflow | 腎盂リンパ管逆流 | |
| pyelonephritis | 腎盂腎炎 | |
| pyeloplasty | 腎盂形成術 | |
| pyelorenal backflow | 腎盂腎逆流 | |
| pyelosinus backflow | 腎盂腎洞逆流 | |
| pyelostomy | 腎盂瘻造設術 | |
| pyelotomy | 腎盂切開 | |
| pyelotubular backflow | 腎盂尿細管逆流 | |
| pyeloureteral junction | 腎盂尿管移行部 | PUJ |
| pyeloureteroplasty | 腎盂尿管形成術 | |
| pyeloureteroscope | 腎盂尿管鏡 | |
| pyelovenous backflow | 腎盂静脈逆流 | |
| radiculitis | 神経根炎 | |
| receptor-mediated endocytosis | 受容体依存性エンドサイトーシス | |
| regional lymph node | 所属リンパ節 | |
| renal | 腎臓の | |
| renal abscess | 腎膿瘍 | |
| renal adenoma | 腎腺腫 | |
| renal agenesis | 腎無発生(形成) | |
| renal aminoaciduria | 腎性アミノ酸尿[症] | |
| renal amyloidosis | 腎アミロイドーシス | |
| renal anasarca | 腎性全身浮腫 | |
| renal anemia | 腎性貧血 | |
| renal angiography | 腎血管造影法 | |
| renal angiomyolipoma | 腎血管筋脂肪腫 | |
| renal anuria | 腎性無尿 | |
| renal aplasia | 腎無形成 | |
| renal arteriography | 腎動脈造影法 | |
| renal artery atherosclerosis | 腎動脈アテローム硬化症 | |
| renal artery embolization | 腎動脈塞栓術 | |
| renal artery obstruction | 腎動脈閉塞 | |
| renal artery stenosis | 腎動脈狭窄 | |
| renal artery thrombosis | 腎動脈血栓症 | |
| renal autotransplantation | 自家腎移植[術] | |
| renal axis | 腎軸 | |
| renal bacteriuria | 腎性細菌尿 | |
| renal ballottement | 腎浮球感 | |
| renal bed | 腎床 | |
| renal biopsy | 腎生検 | |
| renal bleeding | 腎出血 | |
| renal blood flow | 腎血流量 | RBF |
| renal calculus | 腎結石 | |
| renal calyx | 腎杯 | |
| renal cancer | 腎癌 | |
| renal capsule | 腎被膜 | |
| renal capsulotomy | 腎被膜切開 | |
| renal carbuncle | 腎カルブンケル | |
| renal carcinoma | 腎癌 | |
| renal cast | 腎円柱 | |
| renal cell carcinoma | 腎細胞癌 | RCC |
| renal circulation | 腎循環 | |
| renal clearance test | 腎クリアランス試験 | |
| renal colic | 腎仙痛 | |
| renal column | 腎柱 | |
| renal contour | 腎輪郭 | |
| renal cooling | 腎冷却 | |
| renal cortex | 腎皮質 | |
| renal cortical abscess | 腎皮質膿瘍 | |
| renal cortical necrosis | 腎皮質壊死 | |
| renal corticomedullary abscess | 腎皮髄膿瘍 | |
| renal counterbalance | 腎カウンターバランス | |
| renal cyst | 腎嚢胞 | |
| renal decapsulation | 腎被膜剥離 | |
| renal diabetes | 腎性糖尿病 | |
| renal dysfucntion | 腎機能障害 | |
| renal dysplasia | 腎異形成 | |
| renal failure | 腎不全 | |
| renal fascia | 腎筋膜 | |
| renal fascia of Gerota | ジェロタ腎筋膜 | |
| renal fornix | 腎円蓋 | |
| renal fossa | 腎窩 | |
| renal function [test] | 腎機能[検査] | |
| renal glycosuria | 腎性糖尿 | |
| renal hematuria | 腎性血尿 | |
| renal hemorrhage | 腎出血 | |
| renal hilus | 腎門 | |
| renal hypercalcemia | 腎性高カルシウム血症 | |
| renal hypercalciuria | 腎性高カルシウム尿症 | |
| renal hypertension | 腎性高血圧 | |
| renal hypoplasia | 腎低形成 | |
| renal infarction | 腎梗塞 | |
| renal injury | 腎損傷 | |
| renal insufficiency | 腎不全 | |
| renal laceration | 腎裂傷 | |
| renal leak hypercalciuria | 腎漏出性過カルシウム尿症 | |
| renal medulla | 腎髄質 | |
| renal osteodystrophy | 腎性骨異栄養症 | |
| renal osteomalacia | 腎性骨軟化症 | |
| renal papilla | 腎乳頭 | |
| renal papillary necrosis | 腎乳頭壊死 | |
| renal parenchyma | 腎実質 | |
| renal pedicle | 腎茎 | |
| renal pedicle injury | 腎茎部損傷 | |
| renal pedicle vessel avulsion injury | 腎茎部血管引き抜き損傷 | |
| renal pelvic calculus | 腎盂結石 | |
| renal pelvic excision | 腎盂切除[術] | |
| renal pelvic incision | 腎盂切開[術] | |
| renal pelvic tumor | 腎盂腫瘍 | |
| renal pelvis | 腎盂 | |
| renal plasma flow | 腎血漿流量 | RPF |
| renal plexus | 腎神経叢 | |
| renal polycythemia | 腎性赤血球増多[症] | |
| renal portal vein | 腎門脈 | |
| renal preservation | 腎保存 | |
| renal preservation | 腎温存 | |
| renal ptosis | 腎下垂 | |
| renal pyramid | 腎錐体 | |
| renal replacement therapy | 腎代替療法 | RRT |
| renal rickets | 腎性くる病 | |
| renal scarring | 腎瘢痕化 | |
| renal scarring | 腎瘢痕[化] | |
| renal scintigraphy | 腎シンチグラフィー | |
| renal sinus | 腎洞 | |
| renal sinus lipomatosis | 腎洞脂肪腫症 | |
| renal stone | 腎結石 | |
| renal transplantation | 腎移植 | |
| renal trauma | 腎外傷 | |
| renal tuberculosis | 腎結核 | |
| renal tumor | 腎腫瘍 | |
| renal uremia | 腎性尿毒症 | |
| renal vasculature | 腎血管系 | |
| renal vein | 腎静脈 | |
| renal vein catheterization | 腎静脈カテーテル法 | |
| renal vein thrombosis | 腎静脈血栓症 | |
| renal venography | 腎静脈造影法 | |
| renal-retinal dysplasia | 腎網膜形成異常 | |
| renovascular hypertension | 腎血管性高血圧 | |
| rhizotomy | 神経根切断術 | |
| salt overdose | 食塩過剰摂取 | |
| SARS-CoV-2 | 新型コロナウイルス | |
| schistosomiasis | 住血吸虫症 | |
| schwannoma | 神経鞘腫 | |
| scintigram | シンチグラム | |
| scintigraphy | シンチグラフィー | |
| sealing device | シーリングデバイス | |
| segmental nephrectomy | 腎部分切除術 | |
| self-catheterization | 自己導尿 | |
| shave | 除毛 | |
| shock wave lithotripsy | 衝撃波結石破砕術 | SWL |
| small cell carcinoma | 小細胞癌 | |
| solid | 充実性 | |
| solid pattern | 充実性パターン | |
| sound | 消息子 | |
| spontaneous pain | 自発痛 | |
| spontaneous passage | 自然排出 | |
| spontaneous voiding | 自排尿 | |
| spontaneous [neoplasm] regression | 腫瘍自然退縮 | |
| stay suture | 支持縫合 | |
| subcardinal vein | 主下静脈 | |
| subjective response | 主観的反応 | |
| superinfection | 重感染 | |
| superior vesical artery | 上膀胱動脈 | |
| surgical site infections | 手術部位感染症 | SSI |
| symptom questionnaire | 症状質問票 | |
| symptomatic urinary tract infection | 症候性尿路感染症 | |
| terminal care | 終末期医療 | |
| terminal stage | 終末期 | |
| the satisfaction with life scale | 人生に対する満足尺度 | SWLS |
| time urination | 時間排尿 | |
| total nephrectomy | 腎摘除術 | |
| total nephrectomy | 腎全摘除[術] | |
| total nephrectomy | 腎全切除[術] | |
| trophoblastic tumor | 絨毛性腫瘍 | |
| true hermaphroditism | 真性半陰陽 | |
| true phimosis | 真性包茎 | |
| tumescence | 腫脹性 | |
| tumor | 腫瘍 | |
| Tumor Mutational Burden | 腫瘍遺伝子変異量 | TMB |
| tumor necrosis factor | 腫瘍壊死因子 | TNF |
| tumor thrombus | 腫瘍[血]栓 | |
| tumor-infiltrating lymphocyte | 腫瘍浸潤リンパ球 | TIL |
| tumorous lesion | 腫瘍性病変 | |
| upper urinary tract | 上部尿路 | |
| upper [urinary] tract urothelial cancer | 上部尿路上皮癌 | UTUC |
| ureteropelvic junction | 腎盂尿管移行部 | UPJ |
| ureteropelvic junction obstruction | 腎盂尿管移行部通過障害 | UPJO |
| ureteropelvic junction obstruction | 腎盂尿管移行部閉塞 | UPJO |
| ureteropelvic junction obstruction | 腎盂尿管移行部狭窄症 | UPJO |
| ureteropyeloscopy | 腎盂尿管鏡 | |
| ureterorenoscopy | 腎盂尿管鏡検査 | URS |
| urethral duplication | 重複尿道 | |
| urine collector | 集尿器 | |
| urogenital tract | 腎尿路生殖器 | |
| uterovaginal prolapse | 子宮腟脱 | |
| uterovesical fistula | 子宮膀胱瘻 | |
| uterus myoma | 子宮筋腫 | |
| vaginal duplication | 重複腟 | |
| vanishing testis | 消失精巣 | |
| vanishing testis | 消退精巣 | |
| venogenic erectile dysfunction | 静脈性勃起障害 | |
| venography | 静脈造影法 | |
| venous phase | 静脈相 | |
| vesicle cells | 小胞細胞 | |
| voiding postponement | 習慣性排尿延期 | |
| women's health | 女性の健康 |